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Case D

Production years: 1939–1953 • Assembly plant: Racine, Wisconsin, USA

Compare with other modelsValue machine
Engine horsepower
38 HP
PTO: 35 HP
Displacement
4.3 L
4-cylinder engine
Drive and chassis
2WD
Gear (4F/1R)
Operating weight
2,086 kg
4,600 lbs

Sources and field evidence

Catalog Archive: Baseline specifications compiled from historical manufacturer archives and equipment registries. Laboratory test report verification in progress.

Case D
VLM Verified Authentic
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Photo: © Thomas Quine via Wikimedia CommonsCC BY 2.0
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Engineering & Capability Benchmark

Specific output, tractive ratio, and segment percentile

Compact / Sub-Compact Yard
Global Tractor Fleet Power SpectrumTop 85% of all indexed machinery
Compact (20 HP)Utility (100 HP)Row-Crop (250 HP)Titans (600+ HP)
Specific Output
8.8 HP/L
Aspiration: Unknown
Traction Ratio
54.9 kg/HP
Heavy ballast for draft pull
PTO Efficiency
92%
35 PTO HP rated
Hydraulic Flow
Standard
Auxiliary implement ports

Engine and power specifications

Engine model
J.I. Case
Fuel type
Gasoline
Rated horsepower
38 hp
Rated PTO Power
35 hp (Case specification)
Drawbar Power @ Rated Engine Speed
31 hp (Nebraska OECD Test 2218)
Cylinders
4
Displacement
4.3 L (259.5 ci)
Bore / stroke
3.875x5.50 inches 98 x 140 mm
Rated RPM
1200 RPM
Crankcase oil capacity
N/A
Coolant capacity
26 qts (~24.6 L)

Maintenance picks for the D

Filters, oil and common wear parts for this model.

Transmission and chassis specifications

Transmission type
Gear (4F/1R)
Gears (forward / reverse)
4 forward / 1 reverse
Drive system
2WD
Wheelbase
66.25 in
Front tire
7.50-16
Rear tire
12.75x24
Hydraulic flow
N/A
Rear hitch
N/A
ASABE EP496 Engineering Matcher

Implement Draft & Ballast Matcher

Simulate draft resistance, drawbar power transfer, and optimal axle weight distribution for Case D.

Overloaded / Wheel Slip Alert(219%)
CAD DRAFT SCHEMATIC • Wide-Span Field Cultivator
SOIL: Medium Tilled LoamDEPTH: 4"SPEED: 7 MPH219% LOAD
SOIL SURFACE (0.0")SUB-SURFACE PLOW PAN (~14")38 HP◄ 3,129 LBS DRAFT4" DEPTH
DRAWBAR DEMAND: 58.4 HPWIDTH / SIZE: 18 ft Width
ASABE D497.7 Tillage Specific Resistance Formula
Implement Size (ft Width)18 ft Width
18 ft WidthDefault: 4270 ft Width
Tillage / Seeding Depth4 inches (10 cm)
2"Target: 4"6"
Target Operating Field Speed7.0 mph (11.3 km/h)
5 mphRated: 7 mph9 mph
Engine Power Demand vs Rated Output83.4 HP / 38 HP Rated
0%55% (Min Load)60-85% (Sweet Spot)100% (Cap)
Draft Force
3,129 lbs
Drawbar Power
58.4 HP
Target Slip
8% - 12%
Axle Ballast Balance (2WD Standard Utility )Calibrated for Wide-Span Field Cultivator (100 lbs/HP standard)
Target: 3,800 lbs
Front Axle: 28%Rear Axle: 72%
483 kg (1,064 lbs)1,241 kg (2,736 lbs)
Ballast Adjustment vs Base:-800 lbs (-363 kg)
Hourly Gasoline Burn
2.5 gal/h
9.5 L/hr (est. $9/h)
Hydraulic Fan Status
Standard Draw
No fan req

Engine demand (83.4 HP) exceeds rated power (38 HP). Reduce working speed by 1.0-1.5 mph or reduce working width.

Catalog archival serial-number ranges

15 production years
Production yearStarting serial #Ending serial #Assembly plant
1939#4,300,001#4,400,000Racine, Wisconsin, USA
1940#4,400,001#4,500,000Racine, Wisconsin, USA
1941#4,500,001#4,600,000Racine, Wisconsin, USA
1942#4,600,001#4,700,000Racine, Wisconsin, USA
1943#4,700,001#4,800,000Racine, Wisconsin, USA
1944#4,800,001#4,900,000Racine, Wisconsin, USA
1945#4,900,001#5,000,000Racine, Wisconsin, USA
1946#5,000,001#5,100,000Racine, Wisconsin, USA
1947#5,100,001#5,200,000Racine, Wisconsin, USA
1948#5,200,001#5,300,000Racine, Wisconsin, USA
1949#5,300,001#5,400,000Racine, Wisconsin, USA
1950#5,400,001#5,500,000Racine, Wisconsin, USA
1951#5,500,001#5,600,000Racine, Wisconsin, USA
1952#5,600,001End of runRacine, Wisconsin, USA
1953#8,300,001End of runRacine, Wisconsin, USA

Instant Used Market Valuation Projector

Algorithmic resale estimate for Case D (1939)

Full Appraisal Tool
Operating Meter Hours3,200 hrs
Mechanical & Physical Condition
Empirical model calibrated against dealer & auction lots
Estimated Fair Market Value
$1,716
Basis: 38 HP • 87 yrs old
Auction / Wholesale
$1,407 – $1,579
Dealer Retail Asking
$1,802 – $2,025
3-Year Projected Resale Curve~5% annual retention decay
Year 2027
$1,630
Year 2028
$1,549
Year 2029
$1,471

Direct Segment Rivals & Showdowns

Head-to-head match-ups calibrated by horsepower and era

Allis Chalmers+6 HP
25-40
44 HP
Caterpillar+6 HP
D4
44 HP
Caterpillar+6 HP
RD4
44 HP

Looking for a used Case D?

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Case

USA • 137 Models

Founded in 1842 by Jerome Increase Case, the J. I. Case Threshing Machine Company emerged as a pioneering force in agricultural machinery during the 19th century. The company gained early prominence by manufacturing steam engines, including portable engines and traction engines, which were crucial for mechanizing agriculture and construction in the United States. Alongside its steam engine innovations, Case became a leading producer of threshing machines and harvesting equipment, establishing itself as a cornerstone of American agricultural mechanization. By the early 20th century, Case expanded into the tractor market, becoming one of the largest tractor manufacturers globally. The company's commitment to quality and innovation earned it a reputation for robust and reliable machinery, serving both agricultural and construction sectors. In the mid-20th century, Case shifted its primary focus to construction equipment while maintaining a strong presence in agriculture. A pivotal moment in its history occurred in the 1980s when Case was acquired by Tenneco, leading to the 1985 merger with International Harvester's agricultural equipment division. This merger resulted in the formation of Case IH, a powerhouse brand that combined the legacies of two iconic agricultural machinery manufacturers. The new entity continued to innovate, introducing advanced technologies and expanding its global footprint.

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