TractorDex
TractorDexIndex
David BrownUnited KingdomCatalog archive

David Brown 990

Production years: 1961–1980

Compare with other modelsValue machine
Engine horsepower
52 HP
PTO: 51.6 HP
Displacement
3 L
4-cylinder engine
Drive and chassis
2WD
Gear (12F/4R)
Operating weight
N/A
—

Sources and field evidence

Catalog Archive: Baseline specifications compiled from historical manufacturer archives and equipment registries. Laboratory test report verification in progress.

David Brown 990
VLM Verified Authentic
1/4
Photo: © Andy Farrington via Wikimedia CommonsCC BY-SA 2.0
Verified Perspective Gallery (4 views)1 / 4

Ask TractorDex AI Copilot About 990

Instant technical consultation powered by heavy machinery knowledge

Engineering & Capability Benchmark

Specific output, tractive ratio, and segment percentile

Utility & Farmyard Workhorse
Global Tractor Fleet Power SpectrumTop 79% of all indexed machinery
Compact (20 HP)Utility (100 HP)Row-Crop (250 HP)Titans (600+ HP)
Specific Output
17.3 HP/L
Aspiration: Unknown
Traction Ratio
—
Agile transport & crop care
PTO Efficiency
99%
51.6 PTO HP rated
Hydraulic Flow
7.4 GPM
28 L/min capacity

Engine and power specifications

Engine model
David Brown
Fuel type
Diesel
Rated horsepower
52 hp
Rated PTO Power
51.6 hp (David Brown specification)
Drawbar Power @ Rated Engine Speed
43.47 hp (Nebraska OECD Test 2218)
Cylinders
4
Displacement
3 L (185.8 ci)
Bore / stroke
3.625x4.50 inches 92 x 114 mm
Rated RPM
2200 RPM
Crankcase oil capacity
7.8 qts (~7.4 L)
Coolant capacity
14.4 qts (~13.6 L)

Maintenance picks for the 990

Oil capacity 7.8 qts — match the filter before you drain.

Transmission and chassis specifications

Transmission type
Gear (12F/4R)
Gears (forward / reverse)
12 forward / 4 reverse
Drive system
2WD
Wheelbase
76.75 in
Front tire
6.00-16
Rear tire
11-32
Hydraulic flow
7.4 GPM
Rear hitch
II/I
ASABE EP496 Engineering Matcher

Implement Draft & Ballast Matcher

Simulate draft resistance, drawbar power transfer, and optimal axle weight distribution for David Brown 990.

Overloaded / Wheel Slip Alert(160%)
CAD DRAFT SCHEMATIC • Wide-Span Field Cultivator
SOIL: Medium Tilled LoamDEPTH: 4"SPEED: 7 MPH160% LOAD
SOIL SURFACE (0.0")SUB-SURFACE PLOW PAN (~14")52 HP◄ 3,129 LBS DRAFT4" DEPTH
DRAWBAR DEMAND: 58.4 HPWIDTH / SIZE: 18 ft Width
ASABE D497.7 Tillage Specific Resistance Formula
Implement Size (ft Width)18 ft Width
18 ft WidthDefault: 4270 ft Width
Tillage / Seeding Depth4 inches (10 cm)
2"Target: 4"6"
Target Operating Field Speed7.0 mph (11.3 km/h)
5 mphRated: 7 mph9 mph
Engine Power Demand vs Rated Output83.4 HP / 52 HP Rated
0%55% (Min Load)60-85% (Sweet Spot)100% (Cap)
Draft Force
3,129 lbs
Drawbar Power
58.4 HP
Target Slip
8% - 12%
Axle Ballast Balance (2WD Standard Utility )Calibrated for Wide-Span Field Cultivator (100 lbs/HP standard)
Target: 5,200 lbs
Front Axle: 28%Rear Axle: 72%
660 kg (1,456 lbs)1,698 kg (3,744 lbs)
Ballast Adjustment vs Base:+260 lbs (118 kg)
Hourly Diesel Burn
2.4 gal/h
9.1 L/hr (est. $9/h)
Hydraulic Fan Status
Standard Draw
No fan req

Engine demand (83.4 HP) exceeds rated power (52 HP). Reduce working speed by 1.0-1.5 mph or reduce working width.

Catalog archival serial-number ranges

20 production years
Production yearStarting serial #Ending serial #Assembly plant
1961#440,001#441,322Factory not specified
1962#441,323#450,375Factory not specified
1963#450,376#460,375Factory not specified
1964#460,376#472,272Factory not specified
1965#472,273#483,767Factory not specified
1966#483,768#496,282Factory not specified
1967#496,283#504,689Factory not specified
1968#504,690#808,149Factory not specified
1969#808,150#818,300Factory not specified
1970#818,301#826,008Factory not specified
1971#826,009#850,599Factory not specified
1972#850,600#854,402Factory not specified
1973#854,403#859,366Factory not specified
1974#859,367#863,899Factory not specified
1975#863,900End of runFactory not specified
1976#11,070,001#11,080,235Factory not specified
1977#11,080,236#11,089,140Factory not specified
1978#11,089,141#11,096,827Factory not specified
1979#11,096,828#11,104,576Factory not specified
1980#11,104,577End of runFactory not specified

Instant Used Market Valuation Projector

Algorithmic resale estimate for David Brown 990 (1961)

Full Appraisal Tool
Operating Meter Hours3,200 hrs
Mechanical & Physical Condition
Empirical model calibrated against dealer & auction lots
Estimated Fair Market Value
$2,342
Basis: 52 HP • 65 yrs old
Auction / Wholesale
$1,920 – $2,155
Dealer Retail Asking
$2,459 – $2,764
3-Year Projected Resale Curve~5% annual retention decay
Year 2027
$2,225
Year 2028
$2,114
Year 2029
$2,008

Direct Segment Rivals & Showdowns

Head-to-head match-ups calibrated by horsepower and era

Looking for a used David Brown 990?

Browse live listings and auction results near you.

David Brown

United Kingdom • 31 Models

David Brown was a British engineering company with roots tracing back to 1860 when David Brown, a skilled patternmaker, established a gear manufacturing business in Huddersfield, England. The company's foray into tractors began in 1936 through a partnership with Harry Ferguson, resulting in the production of 1350 Ferguson-Brown tractors. However, the partnership dissolved shortly thereafter, leading Ferguson to pursue ventures in the United States. Undeterred, David Brown launched its first independently designed tractor, the VAK1, in 1939. Despite an initial order of 3000 units, World War II disrupted production, limiting output to just 1000 tractors. Post-war, the company resumed full-scale tractor manufacturing and gained recognition for its robust and reliable machinery. In 1972, David Brown Tractors was acquired by Tenneco and became a division of JI Case, marking a significant shift in its operational structure. The company continued to produce tractors under its own name until 1983, after which the tractors were branded as Case. The iconic Meltham factory, the birthplace of all David Brown tractors, ceased operations in 1988, signaling the end of an era for the brand.

View Full David Brown Lineup